From the chattering monkeys in sacred temples to the iconic Bali dogs trotting down the street, animals in Bali are an integral part of the island’s charm. This guide introduces you to the common creatures you’ll meet and provides essential tips for safe and respectful interaction.
The Domesticated Animals: The Ones You’ll See Every Day
These are the animals that share the streets and homes of Bali.
The Bali Dog (Anjing Bali): An Island Icon
The free-roaming dogs in Bali are not just strays; many are a genetically unique and ancient breed known as the Bali Dog. Generally shy and independent, they are an important part of the island’s cultural and ecological landscape.
In Balinese Hinduism, they are respected as companions and protectors, and are believed to be able to sense unseen spirits, making them a fixture in every village. To understand their history and behavior better, read our Guide to Bali’s Street Dogs.
The Abundant Cats (Kucing)
You will also see many cats in Bali, often with a slender build and a unique kinked tail—a harmless genetic trait common in Southeast Asia. They are independent and usually less interested in humans than their canine counterparts, serving as quiet, watchful residents of warungs and villas.
The Famous Primates: Bali’s Monkeys (Monyet)
A highlight for many visitors is an encounter with Bali’s famous primates.
Where to See Them
The two most famous places to see the Long-tailed Macaque are the Sacred Monkey Forest in Ubud, where you can walk amongst hundreds of them in a lush jungle setting, and the stunning Pura Luhur Uluwatu temple, where they inhabit the dramatic seaside cliffs.
Understanding Their Behavior
It’s important to remember that the monkeys in Bali’s famous sites are still wild animals, despite being highly accustomed to people. Their intelligence and curiosity, combined with a constant search for food, can make them bold and unpredictable. This often leads to mischievous behavior like snatching glasses or phones. Understanding how to act around them is key to a positive experience, which is why we’ve created a detailed Guide to a Safe Visit to the Ubud Monkey Forest.
The “House Guests”: Geckos, Lizards, and Insects
Don’t be surprised if you find you have a few ‘house guests’ in your villa—they are a harmless and even beneficial part of the ecosystem. The small, chirping geckos (cicak) and their larger, loud-calling cousins (tokek) are considered signs of good luck and are fantastic for controlling mosquitoes. You may also spot a large monitor lizard (biawak) from a distance, but these shy creatures will almost always scurry away from you.
Essential Safety Rules for Animal Interactions in Bali
Enjoying Bali wildlife is easy if you follow a few golden rules. These Bali animal safety tips are crucial.
- Observe, Don’t Touch: This is the most important principle. Enjoy all animals from a respectful distance. Never attempt to pet a stray dog or cat, or a monkey, no matter how tame it may seem.
- Never Feed Wild Animals: Giving food to monkeys or other wild animals can encourage aggressive behavior, create dependency, and is unhealthy for them.
- Supervise Children Closely: Always keep a close eye on children and teach them not to approach, run from, or touch any animals.
- Know What to Do in Case of a Bite or Scratch: While rare with proper caution, any bite or scratch from a mammal in Bali (including dogs, monkeys, cats, and bats) carries a potential risk of Rabies. It is crucial to immediately wash the wound thoroughly with soap and running water for 15 minutes and then seek professional medical advice. A doctor will assess the risk and determine the necessary next steps.
These simple but crucial rules are your best defense against negative incidents. To understand the primary risk involved, learn more about the risks and prevention in our complete guide to Rabies in Bali.
Enjoying Bali’s animals is a wonderful part of the experience. By observing from a safe distance and acting responsibly, you can ensure all your animal encounters are positive ones.
Prepared for a Healthy & Safe Bali Trip?
A pre-travel consultation can help you understand all the health aspects of your trip, including recommended vaccinations like a pre-exposure rabies shot. Speaking with a doctor before you travel is the best way to ensure you have complete peace of mind.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) about Bali’s Animals
Are there dangerous snakes in Bali?
Yes, Bali has several species of venomous snakes, but they are generally shy and avoid human contact. Encounters are rare for tourists. The best safety practice is to always use a flashlight when walking at night and be aware of your surroundings when hiking.
What is a ‘Bali Dog’?
The Bali Dog is an ancient and genetically unique breed of dog indigenous to the island. They are known for their intelligence, independence, and a physical appearance that has remained largely unchanged for thousands of years.
Is it okay to feed the stray dogs or cats on the street?
While well-intentioned, it’s generally discouraged. It can create dependency and sometimes cause territorial fights between animals. A better way to help is by donating to reputable local animal rescue organizations like BAWA.
What should I do if a stray dog follows me?
Stay calm and do not make direct eye contact, which can be seen as a challenge. Walk away calmly and confidently without turning your back suddenly or running. In most cases, the dog is simply curious and will lose interest.
Are the monkeys at Uluwatu Temple aggressive?
They can be very mischievous and are known for snatching items like sunglasses, hats, and phones. Secure all your belongings before entering and avoid bringing in any food.
Besides dogs and monkeys, what other animals should I be aware of?
It’s wise to be aware of your surroundings for snakes on nature paths and to be cautious of bats, although the risk of an encounter is very low for a typical tourist.
Is it true geckos are good luck?
Yes, in Balinese and Indonesian culture, geckos (especially the large ‘tokek’ that makes a loud call) are considered good luck charms for a house. They are also very beneficial as they eat mosquitoes and other insects.
What is the giant lizard I sometimes see?
That is likely a monitor lizard, known locally as a ‘biawak’. They can be quite large but are generally shy and will run away from humans. Do not approach them.
Are geckos poisonous?
No, this is a common myth. Geckos found in houses and villas in Bali are completely harmless to humans.
What is the single most important safety rule around animals in Bali?
Do not touch. Admire all animals from a safe and respectful distance. This single rule prevents the vast majority of negative incidents.
